The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
Online ISSN : 1347-3506
Print ISSN : 0021-5198
ISSN-L : 0021-5198
Effects of Nifedipine and Nicardipine on Glucagon-Stimulated Gluconeogenesis in Primary Cultures of Rat Hepatocytes
Masahiko Ogihara
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1992 年 59 巻 3 号 p. 413-416

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The effects of nifedipine and nicardipine on glucagon-stimulated gluconeogenesis from lactate were examined in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. Nifedipine and nicardipine (10-7 - 10-5 M) significantly potentiated the glucagon-stimulated gluconeogenesis from lactate by increasing intracellular cAMP levels. In contrast, diltiazem and verapamil did not potentiate the glucagon-stimulated gluconeogenesis. 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine and papaverine also potentiated the glucagon-stimulated gluconeogenesis from lactate. On the basis of these results, possible mechanisms by which nifedipine and nicardipine potentiate the glucagon-stimulated gluconeogenesis will be discussed.
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