Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Symmetry of High-Piezoelectric Pb-Based Complex Perovskites at the Morphotropic Phase Boundary: I. Neutron Diffraction Study on Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-9%PbTiO3
Yoshiaki UesuMasaaki MatsudaYasusada YamadaKouji FujishiroDave E. CoxBeatriz NohedaGen Shirane
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2002 年 71 巻 3 号 p. 960-965

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The symmetry was examined using neutron diffraction method on Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-9%PbTiO3 (PZN/9PT) which has a composition at the morphotropic phase boundary between Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 and PbTiO3. The results were compared with those of other specimens with same composition but with different prehistory. The equilibrium state of all examined specimens is not the mixture of rhombohedral and tetragonal phases of the end members but exists in a new polarization rotation line Mc# (orthorhombic-monoclinic line). Among examined specimens, one exhibited tetragonal symmetry at room temperature but recovered monoclinic phase after a cooling and heating cycle.

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© The Physical Society of Japan 2002
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