Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Supercluster of Electrons in Ultrathin TaSe2 Nanocrystals
Takeshi ToshimaKatsuhiko InagakiNoriyuki HatakenakaSatoshi Tanda
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2006 年 75 巻 2 号 p. 024706

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We discover a supercluster of electrons in the ultrathin TaSe2 crystals synthesized by our developed de-chalcogenide method. The supercluster has an unexpected structure containing 61 electrons denoted by \\sqrt61×\\sqrt61, in addition to a \\sqrt49×\\sqrt49 supercluster based on \\sqrt7×\\sqrt7 clusters expected in triangle lattices. This new hierarchal structure and successive clustering cannot be explained by a conventional electron clustering mechanism assisted by background lattice distortions, i.e., charge-density-wave formation mechanism based on Fermi surface nesting. We propose an alternative possible formation mechanism based on saddle-point nesting, taking into account a trigonal symmetry as well as lattice distortion energy.
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© The Physical Society of Japan 2006
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