Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Online ISSN : 1347-4073
Print ISSN : 0031-9015
ISSN-L : 0031-9015
Anomalous Phonon Drag Effect in Graphite
Ko SugiharaHisashi OhshimaKiyoshi KawamuraTakuro Tsuzuku
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1977 年 43 巻 5 号 p. 1664-1671

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Well crystalline kish graphite exhibits a positive peak of the thermoelectric power S below 20 K besides a dip around 35 K. This peak is more enhanced by plotting βxx instead of S, where S=Fx⁄∇xTxx⁄σxx·Fx is an electric field and σxx denotes the conductivity tensor. The dip is related to the normal phonon drag effect, while the peak is ascribed to the two-stage drag effect proposed by Kozlov-Nagaev. By solving the coupled Boltzmann equations of carriers and phonons, expressions of the two-stage drag effect with and without magnetic field are derived, where the Fermi surface is approximated by the ellipsoid model and the electron-phonon interaction is limited to the coupling with the in-plane vibration.
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