1991 年 60 巻 4 号 p. 1226-1232
We address ourselves to the problem of treating Joule heat generated by applied fields. We go beyond the existing theories by developing a microscopic theory of cooling mechanism. This is done through a quantum mechanical reservoir model. Explicit expressions are given for the heat flux and the entropy production. It is shown that the cooling mechanism, which carries away the heat generated, can be realized by an electron-phonon interaction.
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