Journal of Physical Therapy Science
Online ISSN : 2187-5626
Print ISSN : 0915-5287
ISSN-L : 0915-5287
Case Study
Contralaterally-controlled functional electrical stimulation-induced muscle contraction for severe lower extremity paralysis
Tadashi ImuraHiroki WadaMotoya MatsuiNaoki HottaTomoo Mano
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2023 Volume 35 Issue 5 Pages 395-398

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Abstract

[Purpose] We describe a new method of functional electrical stimulation therapy for severe hemiparesis. Conventional functional electrical stimulation of the lower legs has limited applications. It is only suitable for patients who can monitor their muscle contractions, and it has complicated equipment installation procedures. [Participant and Methods] The participant was a male in his 40s with severe motor paralysis following brain surgery. We monitored the participant’s healthy side using the external assist mode of an Integrated Volitional Control Electrical Stimulation (IVES® OG Giken, Okayama, Japan) system while forcibly contracting the paralyzed side. The participant received this new functional electrical stimulation therapy five times per week. [Results] Two weeks after initiation of therapy, paralysis was noticeably improved, and motor function was maintained for approximately 1 year. [Conclusion] The outcomes of this case suggest that the addition of forced contraction therapy, mirror therapy, and repetitive exercise therapy to regular physical therapy may be beneficial. This treatment method may also be useful in postoperative patients with central motor palsy and no muscle contraction ability.

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© 2023 by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc.

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons [Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International] license.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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