日本放射線影響学会大会講演要旨集
日本放射線影響学会第46回大会講演要旨集
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Low dose and low dose-rate effects
Possible Mechanisms of Anti-tumor Immune Enhancement by Low Dose Gamma Rays Irradiation in Mice
*HAYASE HisatakeTANAKA TakashiTAKAHASHI MareyukiKOJIMA Shuji
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We previously found that the suppressive effect of 0.5 Gy gamma rays irradiation on transplantation tumor growth in mice. To investigate the mechanisms of anti-tumor immune enhancement by low dose irradiation, in this study we examined the polarization of Th1/Th2 cytokine balance in splenocytes and peritoneal macrophages. Interferon (IFN)-gamma / interleukin (IL)-4 ratio produced by splenocytes of tumor-bearing mice was significantly increased by 0.5 Gy gamma rays irradiation. The capability to produce IL-12 upon IFN-gamma plus LPS stimulation of peritoneal macrophages from irradiated mice was also significantly increased. These results suggest that 0.5 Gy gamma rays activate cell-mediated immunity through Th1 predominance, resulting in the suppression of tumor growth. [J Radiat Res 44:390 (2003)]
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© 2003 日本放射線影響学会
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