土木学会論文集B1(水工学)
Online ISSN : 2185-467X
ISSN-L : 2185-467X
水工学論文集第59巻
湛水水田からの塩溶出特性
寺崎 寛章竹崎 寛之藤本 明宏福原 輝幸
著者情報
キーワード: 津波, 塩害, 除塩, 水田, 湛水
ジャーナル フリー

2015 年 71 巻 4 号 p. I_247-I_252

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抄録
A field observation was carried out to evaluate the salt removal performance in a rice paddy due to flooding in Natori city, Miyagi prefecture in September 2013. Salt concentrations in the paddy soil and flooding water were measured by six two-electrode salinity sensors and a soil sampling method for eight days of flooding, respectively. Salt mass content of the soil, Mss, at arbitrary time, t, and depth, z, can be obtained by a statistical analysis. Therefore, the amount of salt mass eluted from the rice paddy, which was calculated from the Mss-t-z relation, was in agreement with the observed value obtained by the sampling method. Salt mass content of flooding water, Msw, increased remarkably in the first three days of flooding, and then the increase rate became gradually smaller with time. It was seen from the present field experiment that 52% of the salt mass in the paddy soil was eluted at the end of flooding period.
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© 2015 公益社団法人 土木学会
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