Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. D3 (Infrastructure Planning and Management)
Online ISSN : 2185-6540
ISSN-L : 2185-6540
Paper (In English)
An Integration of Social Protection, Disaster Risk Reduction, and Climate Change Adaptation in Disaster Policy, Plan and Program: A Review on Global Discourse and Case Study of Indonesia
Irene S FITRINITIAMihoko MATSUYUKIFumihiko NAKAMURAShinji TANAKARyo ARIYOSHI
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2022 Volume 78 Issue 6 Pages II_302-II_314

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Abstract

 Disaster risk generates a complex result if it intersects with human activities, such as poverty. A cross-cutting framework leads to plans for reducing poverty while minimizing risk impact. Indonesia faces a high risk of disaster, which is exacerbated by poverty. Some countermeasures to these issues were implemented; however, they caused less integration. This leaves a gap in the result of implementation to the benefits, which are a poor group. A synchronized solution through a planning tool as a “soft infrastructure” is required to build the resilience of the system. This paper aims to discover the connection between three frameworks: social protection, climate change adaptation, and disaster risk reduction for a broader academic discussion. It also reviews the readiness of Indonesian policies that mainstream integrated issues. Through content analysis, this study addresses the gap between conceptual thinking and the empirical study literature regarding the integration approach. First, how does each framework address integration with others and the interrelationships among them? Second, how do the global trends of integration implementation and readiness of Indonesia’s policies integrate? It concludes with a comprehensive understanding of each framework, or when it is associated with achieving resilience.

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© 2022 Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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