抄録
This paper discusses about four context conversions on safety and peace of mind in people’s daily life; context conversion, from “out of prediction” to “out of coverage”; of separating “public help” from “self-help” and “mutual help”; from “prevention” to “postvention” for “resilience”; towards integration of “peacetime” and “emergency” through the four case studies of NGO/NPO activities for helping the poor in Philippines. In developing countries, self-reliant and endogenous development is effective concept both for independence of the individual poor and the community. As for resilience of the community, the concept of postvention procedure is more important than prevention of disasters, etc
