日本リウマチ・関節外科学会雑誌
Online ISSN : 1884-9059
Print ISSN : 0287-3214
ISSN-L : 0287-3214
強直性脊椎骨増殖症による前方骨棘で嚥下障害をきたした2例
和田 誠之末綱 太牧野 明男毛糠 英治中井 倫子
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ジャーナル フリー

2000 年 19 巻 2 号 p. 161-168

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A form of spinal ankylosis has been described by Forestier et al. as “ankylosing hyperostosis of the spine.”In this condition, ossification occurs mainly in the anterior longitudinal ligament. We report two cases of ASH causing dysphagia. Symptoms in these cases were remarkably improved by surgical treatment. Case 1. was a 68-year-old man admitted because of dysphagia, which we had had for more than forty years. Radiograms and CT of the cervical spine showed excessive anterior cervical osteophyte from C2 to C7. Remarkable displacement of the esophagus due to thorn osteophyte was revealed by esophagrams. The hypertoropic cervical osteophyte from C2 to C7 were excised using a standard anterior cervical approach. Postoperatively, his symptoms improved remarkably. Case 2. was a 55-year-old man who had been suffering from dysphagia for a year. On initial examination, he also had hoarseness. Radiograms and CT of the cervical spine showed excessive cervical osteophyte from C4 to C6. Remarkable displacement of the esophagus due to thorn osteophyte was revealed by esophagrams. The hypertropic cervical osteophyte from C4 to C6 were excised using a standard anterior cervical approach. In conclusion, we recommend surgical treatment for patients complaining of continuous difficulty in swallowing associated with ankylosing spinal hyperostosis.
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