抄録
To broaden and lower the narrow temperature window of the selective non catalytic reduction (SNCR) of nitric oxide (NO), the use of activated ammonia as the reduction agent was examined A xenon excimer lamp emitting a wavelength of 172 nm (i.e., vacuum ultraviolet; VUV) was employed as the excitation source for molecular ammonia. The effects of reaction temperatures, oxygen concentrations, and NH_3/NO molar ratios (MRs) on NO removal were investigated in a lab-scale plug flow reactor. Temperatures ranged from 500℃ to 850℃. A temperature window enlargement of 150℃ was achieved at the lower boundary of the temperature window. Above 600℃, NO removal was effected by injection of activated ammonia, while around 750℃, conventional SNCR by injection of molecular ammonia was effective. An approximate 80% NO removal was attained at 700℃ with an MR=2.0 and 8.3% O_2.