抄録
When suitable materials in the right place are able to place freely anywhere, it can be produced with microactuators, sensors, and signal processing circuit to freely also inside as well as the surface of mechanical parts. Although they are basic research, two new processes indicating the possibility are introduced in this presentation. One is novel lift-off process using die. The other is direct reduction Cu patterning process by femtosecond laser pulses. These new processes show the potential to allow any arrangement of a polymeric material and metal in any place.