The Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Congress, Japan
Online ISSN : 2424-2667
ISSN-L : 2424-2667
2014
Session ID : S0520304
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S0520304 Advective growth of shear-induced structure in drag reduction surfactant flow
Yuki KOBAYASHIHiroshi MIZUNUMA
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CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS FREE ACCESS

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Abstract

Thread-like micelles of cationic surfactant aggregate to SIS (Shear-induced structure), and the SISs are seems to attribute to drag reduction effect. In this study, we experimentally investigated drag-reducing flow using cationic surfactant solutions. The SISs were visualized in turbulent flow to elucidate the induced mechanism and role of a micelle structure in drag reduction. The streamwise changes in the SISs and the drag reduction were measured and their relationship was discussed. In our experiments, the SISs were generated from a wall and had gel-like characteristics. The number and thickness of SISs increased downstream, and this increase was correlated with the streamwise increase in the drag reduction rate

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© 2014 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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