The Proceedings of Mechanical Engineering Congress, Japan
Online ISSN : 2424-2667
ISSN-L : 2424-2667
2014
Session ID : S0520305
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S0520305 Effect of surface roughness on microchannel flow of drag reducing fluids
Satoshi OGATATakafumi TSUBONEJunya MIYAGI
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Abstract
In this study, we investigated the influence of wall surface roughness on the pressure drop in microchannel flow of drag reducing fluids with two different channel heights, 100 and 50 μm. Tested channel surface roughness are Ra = 0.2, 1.0, 1.6, 2.5, 4.8, and 10.0 μm. Moreover, we changed surface wettability on these surfaces, namely hydrophilic or hydrophobic. The experiment showed the pressure drop increased with an increase of surface roughness. In case of Ra > 1.0 μm, the pressure drop on hydrophobic surfaces were lower than that on hydrophilic surfaces. For polymer solutions, the pressure drop decreased in the case of hydrophilic surface roughness. On the other hand, for hydrophobic surface roughness, the pressure drop increased.
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© 2014 The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
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