口腔顎顔面外傷 : 日本口腔顎顔面外傷学会誌
Online ISSN : 2434-3366
Print ISSN : 1347-9903
原著
顎顔面骨折147症例の臨床的検討
冨永 雄介匠原 健吉武 義泰篠原 正徳伊東 隆利
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ジャーナル フリー

2017 年 16 巻 1 号 p. 25-31

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抄録
A clinico-statistical study of 147 patients with maxillofacial fractures who visited our hospital from May 2009 to April 2015 was conducted. The patients consisted of 93 males and 54 females, a male-to-female ratio of 1.7:1. Forty-six percent (67 cases) of patients were aged 10 to 20 years old. The causes of injury included 68 cases (46%) of tumbles and falls, 30 cases (20%) of traffic accidents, 23 cases (16%) of a blow, and 20 cases (14%) of sports accidents. Sixty-two cases (42%) were referred to our hospital from medical hospitals, 27 cases (18%) were referred from dental clinics, and 40 cases (27%) visited our hospital directly. Regarding the period from injury to visiting our hospital, 84% of patients attended our hospital within three days of injury. The main fracture site was the mandible (105 cases, 71%) followed by multiple facial bones (22 cases, 15%), the zygomatic bone (13 cases, 9%), and the maxillary bone (7 cases, 5%). Sixty-five patients (44%) were treated by open reduction with internal maxillary fixation, 31 patients (21%) were treated by closed reduction with internal maxillary fixation, and 47 patients (32%) were treated conservatively.
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© 2017 日本口腔顎顔面外傷学会
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