口腔顎顔面外傷 : 日本口腔顎顔面外傷学会誌
Online ISSN : 2434-3366
Print ISSN : 1347-9903
臨床症例
不顕性に上気道狭窄をきたした認知症高齢者の両側下顎骨骨折の1例
安藤 壽晃小池 一幸喜田 晶洋小出 奈央肥後 盛洋中嶋 大坂本 洋右笠松 厚志椎葉 正史鵜澤 一弘丹沢 秀樹
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2018 年 17 巻 1 号 p. 27-31

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We report a case of mandibular fracture associated with upper airway stenosis due to glossoptosis. The patient was a 91-year-old female who had injured her lower jaw in a fall at a nursing care home. Panorama radiography showed a fracture line on both sides of the mandibular body. Computed tomography (CT) demonstrated glossoptosis and upper airway stenosis. The patient underwent open reduction via an intra-oral approach using mini plates and a reconstruction plate under general anesthesia. Her airway stenosis disappeared and the results of postoperative CT were appropriate. Although glossoptosis can cause upper respiratory tract obstruction, patients with decreased cognitive function may not be aware of this change. Mandibular fracture in patients with senile dementia therefore requires careful follow-up.
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