歯科薬物療法
Online ISSN : 1884-4928
Print ISSN : 0288-1012
ISSN-L : 0288-1012
固相に付着した口腔レンサ球菌に対するampicillin, panipenemおよびofloxacinのin vitro抗菌力
吉岡 歩吉位 尚竹野々 巌古森 孝英
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2001 年 20 巻 2 号 p. 82-85

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We investigated the antimicrobial activity of ampicillin, panipenem, and ofloxacin against oral Streptococci, which were isolated from odontogenic infections, adherent to solid phase. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MICAD) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBCAD) for 10 oral Streptococci (S. mitis, 2 strains ; S. sanguis, 5; S. salivarius, 1; S. mutans, 1; S. oxalis, 1) that were adhered to the bottom of multi-well plastic tissue culture plates, were determined. The results were as follows: MICAD, 0.025*12.5li g/mL, and MBCAD, 200->400μg/mL, for ampicillin; MICAD, <0.025-0.025μg/mL, and MBCAD, 12.5 -> 400μg/mL, for panipenem; and MICAD, <0.025-1.56μg/mL, and MBCAD, 50-> 400μg/mL, for ofloxacin. From the results above, it is clear that oral Streptococci can show a much higher MBCADthan MICADwhen adhering to solid phase, although there are some differences according to the antibiotics and strains studied.
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