Journal of Japanese Society of Pediatric Radiology
Online ISSN : 2432-4388
Print ISSN : 0918-8487
ISSN-L : 0918-8487
Imaging approach for fever of unknown origin: diseases involving the neck
Seiichiro Yokoyama
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2018 Volume 34 Issue 1 Pages 8-12

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Abstract

Fever of unknown origin (FUO) is categorized into four etiological groups: infections, neoplasms, non-infectious inflammatory diseases, and miscellaneous conditions. We often have difficulties in diagnosing prolonged fever in our daily medical practice. Prolonged fever involving the neck also consists of these etiological categories, and the diagnosis is confirmed with a detailed clinical history, physical examination and some appropriate tests including imaging studies. This paper focuses on diagnostic imaging of the neck associated with prolonged fever, and shows typical images of representative diseases, such as various types of abscess, malignant lymphoma and Kawasaki disease. Diagnostic imaging may lead to the accurate diagnosis, and provide essential information for proper treatment.

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© 2018 Japanese Society of Pediatric Radiology
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