Abstract
Over 6 thousands habitants have died by East Japan disaster in Iwate prefecture. Still now 36000 people continue to stay in collective shelter. Through Local governments have made their own Reconstruction Plan, we see empty land in coast area.
In 2011 research in Otsuchi town, while we find serious situation, refuge action, mutual help in the shelters, it is needed to exam factors of disaster death by tsunami. And we point the importance of local culture as a symbol for reconstruction.
In another research in Kamaishi city, we recognize commons especially sheared by many habitants are serious barrier to gain the space for reconstruction. And the lack of self decision making ability by local government is main factor for slow pace of reconstruction.
Finally we point out 4 factors for proceeding reconstruction. First is to analyze real factor of amount of death by tsunami, second is to pay attention to the existence of local culture and that value or function for reconstruction, third is to maintain habitants' concern to their home town during refuging life, Forth is to establish the autonomy system for decision making by habitants and local government to solve problems of reconstruction.