Uirusu
Online ISSN : 1884-3433
Print ISSN : 0042-6857
ISSN-L : 0042-6857
HARUNA VIRUS, A GROUP A ARBOVIRUS ISOLATED FROM SWINE IN JAPAN
Tatsuo MATSUYAMATadayoshi NAKAMURAKeiko ISAHAIAkira OYAMasayoshi KOBAYASHI
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1968 Volume 18 Issue 1 Pages 11-14

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Abstract
During June and September, 1965, 14 agents were recovered from blood samples of swine collected in Gumma Prefecture.
Thirteen of the isolates were Japanese encephalitis virus, and one strain (JaGAn 18565) was identified as group A arbovirus.
This virus was referred to as Haruna virus because it was isolated from swine at Haruna area.
Haruna virus shared a common antigen with group A arbovirus and it was closely related antigenically to Getah virus recovered from mosquitoes in Malaya.
Sucrose-acetone extraction of infected suckling mouse brains with Haruna virus yielded hemagglutinins and antigens additionally treated with protamine sulfate were more potent than untreated antigens. Haruna virus produced the most potent hemagglutinin than any Getah complex viruses.
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© The Japanese Society for Virology
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