The Journal of Toxicological Sciences
Online ISSN : 1880-3989
Print ISSN : 0388-1350
ISSN-L : 0388-1350
ANTIGENICITY STUDY OF BUSPIRONE HYDROCHLORIDE IN GUINEA PIGS AND MICE
Shigeo KAWANOHisashi KOHMURASatoshi OHTANorimitsu TAKAHASHI
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Keywords: mouse
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1990 Volume 15 Issue SupplementI Pages 15-30

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Abstract
Buspirone hydrochloride(buspirone) and buspirone-ovalbumin mixture were examined for their antigenicity in guinea pigs and mice in comparison with ovalbumin (OVA) and 2, 4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-OVA conjugate. The results obtained were as follows : 1. When guinea pigs were sensitized with buspirone or buspirone-OVA emulsified with Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA), these animals showed negative reactions in active systemic anaphylaxis (ASA), active cutaneous anaphylaxis (ACA), passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA), passive hemagglutination (PHA) and Schultz-Dale test. 2. When mice were sensitized with buspirone or buspirone-OVA adsorbed to alum, these animals revealed a negative reaction in PCA using rats. 3. As positive controls, guinea pigs were sensitized with OVA or DNCB-OVA emulsified with FCA, and mice with OVA or DNCB-OVA adsorbed to alum. As a result, these animals disclosed positive reactions in ASA, ACA, PCA, PHA and Schultz-Dale test. As shown above, buspirone was considered to possess neither antigenic nor haptenic properties.
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