抄録
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) expects long-term decline of world economy by aging, and mentions following four basic measures that should be chosen to this economic-crisis prediction in each country:
(1) Stabilization of the government-debts by control of expendiure.(2) Elderly people's working.(3) Reduction in unemployment rate.(4) Deregulation.
Since the determination of the fundamental principles for aged society at the cabinet meeting in 1985, the measures to such a fewer children aged society has been advanced in various forms. Especially the measures against social security, and the deregulation and the stabilization of the government-debts by control of expenditure have been considered in Japan already, but the study how Japan will grow in fewer children aged society has not been done. Especially elderly people's working is not considered enough yet.
Then this paper shows following things:
(1) Aging makes the increase of tertiary industry.
(2) It is indispensable that elderly people play an active part to maintain economic growth in the aged society, and it is necessary to study the way to make elderly people's working that may make a pensioner into a taxpayer in tertiary industry.
(3) To perform this purpose, new intellectual property right system that employs elderly people's wisdom efficiently is necessary to be formed.
(4) The basic idea for this system is shown as the result of studies about the relation between industrial property policy andindustrial promotion.