Pyogenic Knee Arthritis Caused by Group A A β-Hemolytic Streptococcus: A Toxic Shock-Prevented Case

MASAFUMI GOTO; MASAFUMI GOTOH; YASUHIRO MITSUI; HIDEAKI SHIBATA; TAKAHIRO OKAWA; FUJIO HIGUCHI; NAOTO SHIBA

doi:10.2739/kurumemedj.MS63002

This article has now been updated. Please use the final version.

Pyogenic Knee Arthritis Caused by Group A A β-Hemolytic Streptococcus: A Toxic Shock-Prevented Case

MASAFUMI GOTO, MASAFUMI GOTOH, YASUHIRO MITSUI, HIDEAKI SHIBATA, TAKAHIRO OKAWA, FUJIO HIGUCHI, NAOTO SHIBA

Author information

Keywords: pyogenic knee arthritis, group A β-hemolytic streptococcus, streptococcal toxic shock syndrome

JOURNAL FREE ACCESS Advance online publication

Article ID: MS63002

DOI https://doi.org/10.2739/kurumemedj.MS63002

The final version of this article is now available: Vol. 61 (2014), No. 1.2 pp. 31-34

Details

Abstract

Pyogenic knee arthritis caused by group A A β-hemolytic streptococcus (GAS) is rare. GAS sometimes causes group A A β-hemolytic streptococcal toxic shock syndrome. We encountered a case of pyogenic knee arthritis caused by GAS that resolved after appropriate treatment (emergency arthroscopic synovectomy and medication) administered within 48 h of onset. In cases of a history of another infection with acute knee joint pain, the possibility of GAS-induced pyogenic knee arthritis should be considered, and proper treatment should be administered immediately.

Corresponding author

Register with J-STAGE for free!