The Kurume Medical Journal
Online ISSN : 1881-2090
Print ISSN : 0023-5679
ISSN-L : 0023-5679

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First Report of a Bifid Mandibular Canal Containing a Large Vein Draining into the Anterior Jugular Vein
Joe IwanagaCharlotte WilsonEmily SimondsMarc VetterJingo KusukawaKoh-ichi YamakiRod J. OskouianR. Shane Tubbs
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS Advance online publication

Article ID: MS651004

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Abstract

Summary: The bifid mandibular canal (BMC) is an anatomical variant of the mandible that is often observed on cone-beam computed tomographic images. We identified a BMC during routine cadaveric dissection. The upper mandibular canal contained the inferior alveolar nerve and artery, and the lower mandibular canal contained a large inferior alveolar vein. This latter vein left the mandible through a lateral lingual foramen and joined the anterior jugular vein. Additionally, this vein gave rise to small tributaries to the mental foramen and anterior surface of the mandible from the second mandibular canal. To our knowledge, this is the first report illustrating the contents of a BMC and drainage of a vein into the large anterior jugular vein.

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