The Kurume Medical Journal
Online ISSN : 1881-2090
Print ISSN : 0023-5679
ISSN-L : 0023-5679
Unresectable Advanced Gastric Cancer Effectively Treated by Combined Chemo-Immunotherapy: A Report of Two Cases
KEISHIRO AOYAGIKIKUO KOUFUJISHOJIRO YANONAOTAKA MURAKAMIYASUHIRO TERASAKIYOSHIYA YAMASAKIJINRYO TAKEDAKAZUO SHIROUZU
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2000 Volume 47 Issue 2 Pages 177-182

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Abstract

We have experienced two cases of unresectable advanced gastric cancer effectively treated by chemo-Immunotherapy. One case was of a 68-year-old male patient diagnosed as having inoperable advanced gastric cancer with liver and lung metastasis. This patient was treated by combined chemo-immunotherapy of MMC 10mg/M, 5'-DFUR 800mg/day and OK-432 5 KE/2W. At 6 months later, a computed tomography (CT) scan and upper gastrointestinal (GI) series revealed that the metastatic liver tumors and stomach lesion were remarkably decreased in size, and endoscopic biopsy confirmed no cancer cells in the stomach lesion. Moreover, the metastatic lung tumor had disappeared on chest X-ray. The other case was of a 68-year-old female patient with unresectable advanced gastric cancer treated by combined administration of MMC 10mg/M, 5-FU 200mg/day and OK-432 5 KE/2W. At 2 months after commencing the treatment, there was a reduction in the serum carcinoembryonal antigen (CEA) level. At 6 months later, the CEA had decreased to normal, the primary and metastatic sites had completely disappeared on CT, and endoscopic biopsy confirmed no cancer cells in the stomach lesion. This patient has survived to date for 5 years and 6 months after commencing the treatment. These results suggested that combined chemo-immunotherapy of MMC, antimetabolite, and OK-432 was an effective treatment for unresectable advanced gastric cancer.

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