2004 年 45 巻 9 号 p. 2902-2905
In this study, the effect of a platinum surface treatment on the mechanical response of a LaNi5 thin film actuator deposited on polyimide substrates was investigated. Since this actuator could be reversibly driven by hydrogen pressure control, it could function as a sensor and/or controller of the hydrogen gas flux in various hydrogen related devices. In the experiments, the incubation period of the actuation after hydrogen gas exposure was reduced from 100 to 10 s by the platinum surface treatment. This significantly modified mechanical response is attributed to a switching of the reaction rate determining steps. The platinum treatment enhanced the decomposition rate of hydrogen gas molecules at the surface. The platinum treatment should bring about a change of rate determining step to a permeation/diffusion of the hydrogen atoms into the film.