Abstract
Plate-like copper single crystals with (100) [001] orientation were subjected up to nine cycles of the ARB process. Ultrafine grains less than 1 µm were obtained in the single crystal ARB processed by six cycles. Changes in strength and microstructure of the ARB processed single crystals are compared with those of the ARB processed polycrystals. Origins of high strength of the ARB processed single crystals are discussed.