Japan Journal of Mathematics Education and Related Fields
Online ISSN : 2434-8899
Print ISSN : 1349-7332
Students' views of statistical distributions in the lower grades of elementary schools
Focusing on aspects of their conjecture
Takashi Kawakami
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

2010 Volume 51 Issue 1-2 Pages 1-14

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Abstract
The purpose of this study is to show how very young students develop views of distributions, focusing on aspects of students’ conjecturing distributions, in order to look for the possibility of teaching related to distribution for the lower grades at elementary school. For this purpose, first, the study designed and implemented the teaching experiment for 2nd graders. Then, the study analyzed students’ views of distributions with the framework based on the SOLO Taxonomy, focusing on aspects of students’ conjecturing distributions in the teaching experiment. The analysis showed the following:
- Some students could utilize the awareness of variability as reasons for conjecturing distributions.
- Students’ views of distributions were undeveloped at the beginning. Many students, however, could develop powerful views of distributions by conjecturing them based on the process of growing samples or with graphical representations.
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© 2010 Mathematics Education Society of Japan
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