整形外科と災害外科
Online ISSN : 1349-4333
Print ISSN : 0037-1033
ISSN-L : 0037-1033
頸椎症性脊髄症患者における後方手術後の職業復帰について
泉 俊彦松永 俊二坂本 光川添 泰臣神囿 純一有島 善也林 協司小宮 節郎
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2003 年 52 巻 1 号 p. 64-66

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Object: The postoperative quality of life of patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy(CSM) ramains unclear. The current study evaluated occupational recovery after surgical treatment for patients with CSM. Method: Across sectional survey was performed using 70 patients with CSM who were employed prior to surgical treatment. Pre-surgical occupations were classified into three categories; light sedentary, light labor, and heavy labor. High-rise workers and automobile drivers were analyzed separately. The subjects were rated by occupational category for occupational recovery ratio. Factors analyzed for impact on recovery were pre- and post-surgery severity of myelopathy, age at surgery and gender. Of the 70 patients studied, 38 (54%) returned to work. Poor results were observed in heavy labor, high-rise workers and professional drivers. The length of time required for return to work differed among occupations. The category of occupation, pre-surgery severity of myelopathy, and post-surgery severity of myelopathy correlated significantly with occupational recovery. Conclusion: Patient occupation should be carefully considered when designing post-surgery occupational rahabilitation programs. In addition, postoperative advice on suitability of occupation should be provided to patients.

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© 2003 西日本整形・災害外科学会
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