整形外科と災害外科
Online ISSN : 1349-4333
Print ISSN : 0037-1033
ISSN-L : 0037-1033
頚椎・頚髄損傷に対する手術的治療
脱臼骨折・椎体骨折例における
佐々木 邦雄芝 啓一郎植田 尊善溝口 知行前山 叙之菊池 哲次郎村尾 哲吉村 豊暢角田 信昭
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1986 年 35 巻 1 号 p. 15-18

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We have treated patients with spinal injuries surgically to obtain neurological recovery, rigid stabilization and to allow for early rehabilitation. 119 patients with fractures or fracture-dislocations of the cervical spine underwent surgical treatment. In fracture-dislocations and flexion-tear drop fractures, we employed a surgical method called one-staged anterior-posterior reduction, decompression and stabilization. In burst fractures, we employed anterior decompression and fusion. 48% of the patients operated on within 48 hours after the injuries gained neurological recovery but only 30% of the patients operated within 2 weeks after the injuries recovered. Among patients treated surgically within 48 hours after the injuries, those suffered from fracture-dislocations showed better neurological recovery than those with fractures.
Our method of surgical treatment seemed to be benefit for neurologocal recovery and early rehabilitation.

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