Neurologia medico-chirurgica
Online ISSN : 1349-8029
Print ISSN : 0470-8105
ISSN-L : 0470-8105
Case Reports
Pineal Xanthogranuloma
—Case Report—
Hideo TAKESHIMAMaki MURAYAMAOsamu MIYANOHARAYo-ichi NAKAZATOJun-ichi KURATSU
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2003 Volume 43 Issue 6 Pages 316-319

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Abstract
A 64-year-old man presented a large pineal cystic lesion manifesting as headache and exhibiting unusual neuroradiological findings. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a cystic lesion appearing as hyperintense on both T1- and T2-weighted images, and a nodular lesion which was hypointense on T1- and mixed intensity on T2-weighted images. The cystic mass was removed via a right occipital transtentorial approach. Histological examination disclosed that the inner surface of the cystic part consisted of bi-layered epithelial lining, portions of which had changed to stratified squamous epithelium. The solid part showed the characteristics of xanthogranuloma such as cholesterol clefts, hemosiderin-laden macrophages, and foreign body giant cells.
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© 2003 by The Japan Neurosurgical Society

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