Neurologia medico-chirurgica
Online ISSN : 1349-8029
Print ISSN : 0470-8105
ISSN-L : 0470-8105
Case Reports
Intracranial Epidermoid Tumor With Changes in Signal Intensity on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Because of Non-hemorrhagic Pathology
—Case Report—
Jun MUTOKazunari YOSHIDASuketaka MOMOSHIMAMichitake KAZUNOTakahito KAZUNO
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JOURNAL OPEN ACCESS

2010 Volume 50 Issue 10 Pages 936-938

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Abstract
A 61-year-old woman presented an intracranial epidermoid tumor manifesting as dizziness and right facial hypesthesia. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed a well-defined lobulated mass in the right cerebellopontine angle as nearly isointense to the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) on both T1- and T2-weighted images but inhomogeneously hyperintense on fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images. MR imaging performed 1 year later revealed that the tumor had significantly enlarged, and now appeared hyperintense to the CSF on T1- and T2-weighted images. The lesion was confirmed at surgery to be an epidermoid tumor filled with xanthochromic fluid. Histological examination found no evidence of hemorrhage in the resected tumor, so the changes in the MR imaging signal intensity were attributed to changes in the protein concentration of the intratumoral fluid, accumulation of debris, or some other non-hemorrhagic process.
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© 2010 by The Japan Neurosurgical Society

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