Neurologia medico-chirurgica
Online ISSN : 1349-8029
Print ISSN : 0470-8105
ISSN-L : 0470-8105
Massive Hemorrhage within an Acoustic Neurinoma
Case Report
Takahisa FUSE, Hajime NAGAI, Shigeki OHARA, Tsuneyuki FUKUSHIMA, Hidekazu FUKUOKA, Takuji TAKAGI, Tatsuo BANNO, Takaaki NAKAMURA
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1989 Volume 29 Issue 10 Pages 933-937

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Abstract
A 39-year-old male experienced unilateral right hearing loss and tinnitus for 7 years and was hospitalized after he suddenly developed severe headache, vertigo, and right facial paralysis. Computed tomography (CT) showed a round, high-density area in the right cerebellopontine angle. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging demonstrated a crescent-shaped region of high signal intensity, representing hemorrhage, in the superior aspect of the tumor, surrounded by edema. The right internal auditory canal was enlarged. Four-vessel angiography disclosed neither an aneurysm nor an arteriovenous malformation. A right suboccipital craniectomy revealed an encapsulated mass 3 cm in diameter in the right cerebellopontine angle. The tumor was totally removed. Histological examination revealed a typical neurinoma composed of Antoni type A and B cells. After undergoing anastomosis of the right hypoglossal and facial nerves, the patient was discharged in good condition. In this case MR imaging demonstrated intratumoral hemorrhage (which is rare in cases of acoustic neurinoma) and the surrounding tissue more clearly than did CT scanning.
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© The Japan Neurosurgical Society
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