Neurologia medico-chirurgica
Online ISSN : 1349-8029
Print ISSN : 0470-8105
ISSN-L : 0470-8105
Cerebral Cysticercosis Manifesting as Hydrocephalus —Case Report—
Yoshihisa OKAKeiji FUKUIDaisuke SHODATomohiro ABEYoshiaki KUMONSaburo SAKAKIMotomi TORII
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1996 Volume 36 Issue 9 Pages 654-658

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Abstract

A 70-year-old female presented with gait disturbance and dementia. Cerebrospinal fluid examination revealed mild aseptic meningitis. Magnetic resonance images showed multiple cystic lesions and mural nodules in some of the cysts in the cerebral parenchyma. Metrizamide computed tomography clearly demonstrated multiple intracisternal cysts. Some cysts were surgically excised and a ventriculoperitoneal shunt was implaced. Postoperatively, her gait disturbance and dementia disappeared. Histological examination revealed cysticercosis with viable larva. Ten months after the initial surgery, she presented with right hemiparesis due to enlargement of the remaining cysts in the left frontal lobe. These cysts were removed. Postoperative neurological examination showed slight right hemiparesis. We recommend ventriculoperitoneal shunting for hydrocephalus due to cisternal cysticercosis and praziquantel administration for parenchymal lesions.

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© The Japan Neurosurgical Society
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