Optical Review
Print ISSN : 1340-6000
ISSN-L : 1340-6000
Coupling-Wave Structures for Optical Waveguide Sensors
De–Kui QINGIchirou YAMAGUCHIKiminori ITOHMasayuki MURABAYASHI
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1997 年 4 巻 5 号 p. 578-583

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An optical waveguide sensor structure, i.e. a coupling-wave structure, is presented and analyzed on the basis of a codirectional coupler. Potential uses for absorption-and fluorescence based sensors are theoretically explained by the group index method (D.-K. Qing, X-.M-. Chen, K. Itoh, M. Murabayashi: J. Lightwave Technol. 14 (1996) 1907). Refractive-index-based sensors were also analyzed. An actual coupling-wave structure was realized by combining the ion-exchange and the sol-gel methods. The coupling-wave structure that provides effective sensing interaction is easy to fabricate and can be used to realize optical waveguide chemical or biological sensors.
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© 1997 by the Optical Society of Japan
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