消化器内視鏡の進歩:Progress of Digestive Endoscopy
Online ISSN : 2189-0021
Print ISSN : 0389-9403
症例
上部および下部消化管に多発性出血性潰瘍がみられた全身性エリテマトーデスの1例
山根 建樹古谷 徹中村 眞石井 隆幸島田 紀朋川村 忠夫小林 正之宮沢 善夫
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ジャーナル フリー

1999 年 53 巻 p. 172-173

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A 79-year-old female entered our hospital because of tarry stool. Gastrointestinalscopy revealed multiple hemorrhagic ulcers in the fornix of the stomach. Her laboratory data showed thrombocytopenia and immunological disorders. Making a careful examination, we considered that she had systemic lupus erythematodes with antiphospholipid syndrome.
In spite of prescription of proton pump inhibitor the gastric ulcers were not improved. Furthermore, hematochezia occured to her. Colonoscopy revealed longitudinal ulcers of the left sided colon and biopsy specimen from the ulcer floor showed fibrinoid necrosis histologically. Therefore, we diagnosed the colonic ulcers as ischemic colitis due to lupus vasculitis. It was speculated that the gastric ulcers were also caused by lupus vasculitis. Afterward, gastrointestinl bleeding was continued and the general condition grew worse. We prescribed steroid to suppress vasculitis. As a result, bleeding was stopped and the general condition was getting better.
It was recognized that the gastric and colonic ulcers were healed by the repeated endoscopic examination. It is considered very rare that lupus vasculitis occures multiple hemorrhagic ulcers of the upper and lower digestive tract such as this case.
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© 1999 一般社団法人 日本消化器内視鏡学会 関東支部
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