Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Series B
Online ISSN : 1349-2896
Print ISSN : 0386-2208
ISSN-L : 0386-2208
Nicotinic Receptor-mediated Ca2+ Mobilization and Catecholamine Secretion in Chick Adrenal Chromaffin Cells
Hiroki TERAOKARumiko MATSUZAWAYutaka MARUYAMATakeo HIRAGAAkira OHGA
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1996 Volume 72 Issue 3 Pages 52-55

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Abstract
We reinvestigated the involvement of the nicotinic-acetylcholine receptor in catecholamine secretion from chick adrenal chromaffin cells. Nicotine (10-8-10-4M), as well as methacholine, caused a dose-dependent increase in the cytosolic concentration of Ca2+ and catecholamine secretion from freshly isolated adrenal chromaffin cells. The effects of acetylcholine (10-4M) were effectively inhibited by both hexamethonium (10-4M) and atropine (10-5M), and almost completely blocked by both antagonists. The results suggest the existence of functional nicotinic receptors, which mediate Ca2+ mobilization and catecholamine secretion, in chromaffin cells of chick adrenal glands.
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