Proceedings of the Annual Conference of JSAI
Online ISSN : 2758-7347
33rd (2019)
Session ID : 1G3-OS-13a-03
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How do we harness others’ opinions?
An investigation on product types
*Itsuki FUJISAKIHidehito HONDAKazuhiro UEDA
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Abstract

With the rising of information technology, we can conveniently harness many others' opinions. However, it remains unclear how we utilize them. Online review sites, such as Amazon.com, display a lot of products. Especially, it is well-known that products could have two types of consumption mode: hedonic or utilitarian. In this paper, we examined how these product types affected people's behavior on others' opinions. Concerning others' opinions, we focused on a rating distribution. In our experiment, participants conducted a binary product choice task. The task composed of single product name and two rating distributions which had similar average of ratings but different variance of ratings (high / low). The results showed that product types affected people's choices on rating distributions. For hedonic products, participants tended to prefer high-variance rating distribution more often than for utilitarian products. We discussed how the results emerged and illustrated how our findings could 'nudge' people.

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© 2019 The Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence
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