Proceedings of the Symposium on Global Environment
Online ISSN : 1884-8419
ISSN-L : 1347-510X
Numerical Simulation of Ozone Formation over Mountainous Central Japan in Summer Season
Effects of Biogenic Hydrocarbon Emission and Emission Control of Anthropogenic-NOx and-Non-methane Hydrocarbons over Urban Areas
Toshihiro KITADAKiyoshi OKAMURAKei SAMIZO
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1999 Volume 7 Pages 195-200

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Abstract
Air pollution transport over the Central Japan was numerically simulated in a typical land and sea breeze situation in summer season. The models used in the calculation were extensions of those described in Kitada et al.(1993) and (1998). Sensitivity of the production of ozone and acidic species to emissions of biogenic nonmethan-hydrocarbon (NMHC), and anthropogenic-NMHC and -NOx were focussed; the ozone, sulfate, and nitrate are chemically produced in pollutants-rich air mass migrating from coastal big cities to central mountains. Some of the obtained results are as follows:(1) biogenic hydrocarbons could increase daily maximum ozone concentration as much as 20 ppb over the Nohbi and Kanto Plains, and (2) reduction of NOx emission by 20% may result in increase of the ozone concentration by a few percent to almost 20% over the Nohbi Plain, indicating necessity of careful emission control.
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© by Japan Society of Civil Engineers
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