ヒューム道徳哲学における「人間愛」の生成と発展

―連帯の基礎としての「共感」―

抄録

This paper attempts to clarify the concept of “the party of humankind” by analysis of the three topics in Hume's moral philosophy. The first is the principle of sympathy and the identity as it regards the passions. The second is the general points of view and the proper point of view. The third is the speculative artifice and the philosophy of common life I intend to suggest that Hume causally explains why we can have and develop the sentiments of humanity and that his defence of morality deeply depends upon his study of human understanding and passions.