Southeast Asian Studies
Online ISSN : 2423-8686
Print ISSN : 2186-7275
ISSN-L : 2186-7275
Saving Groups in Laos from a Comparative Perspective, edited by Ohno Akihiko and Fujita Koichi
Informal Network Finance as a Risk Coping Device in Mountainous Laos (<Special Issue> Savings Groups in Laos from a Comparative Perspective)
大野 昭彦Chansathith Chaleunsinh
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2015 年 3 巻 SupplementaryIssue 号 p. 73-84

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Rural households in developing countries face difficulty in no small part in managing emergent expenditures on various events. It is commonly observed that rural households put up money for each other and swap small amounts of rice or other food stuffs with neighbors to cope with idiosyncratic shocks. This network finance plays an important role in supporting rural households facing an emergency with little or no administrative cost, especially in the society where formal safety-net mechanisms are de facto absent. As network finance is likely to function within a narrow range of blood and geographical proximity, the households tend to form a network in similar economic circumstances. Then, it can be assumed that the effectiveness of network finance will be vulnerable for the poor households whose network members belong to a similar stratum. This paper examines the accessi-bility of the poor to network finance, using household data collected in the hinter-lands of Luang Prabang, Laos. We found that the poor can resort feebly to network finance. Therefore, the role of savings groups to mitigate shocks is more important for the poorer households.
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© 2015 Center for Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University
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