『北山抄』巻十の錯簡とその復元 : 稿本と前田本の相違点を手がかりに

抄録

The Hokuzansho 北山抄, a representative book of ceremonies for the Heian period, was written by Fujiwara Kinto (藤原公任) at the beginninng of the 11th century. The draft of vol. X in his own handwriting remains. There is also old transcriptions, for example the Maeda MS. kept in the Sonkeikaku-bunko, but there are many differences in the arrangement of the descriptions. It has been generally understood that these differences are caused by the disarray the author's draft, and that Kinto wrote it as a final draft in revising the descriptions. However, we have no proof that Kinto wrote out any final draft of the Hokuzansho's vol. X, and it is clear that every old transcription was copied from this draft. Therefore, it is very possibility that the differences between Kinto's draft and the Maeda MS. have been caused by errors in transcription. The author of the present paper thinks that Kinto's draft had been separated into various parts as time passed, and then was restored to its original state, but some of the parts were put in the wrong place. Thus, Kinto's MS. itself was arranged incorrectly in the past. The MS. was copied in this state, causing the in correct transcriptions. The above facts had already been pointed out by Wada Hidematsu, who found Kinto's MS.. In this paper, the author examines the details of that MS. to verify Wada's view and traces the origin of the differences between it and another old transcription.