Studies in Regional Science
Online ISSN : 1880-6465
Print ISSN : 0287-6256
ISSN-L : 0287-6256
Part A : Regions in the Age of Globalization
A Dynamic Multi-Regional CGE Model with Transportation Networks : Equilibrium and Optimality
Hiroyuki SHIBUSAWAYoshiro HIGANOYuzuru MIYATA
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2007 Volume 37 Issue 2 Pages 375-388

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Abstract
In this paper, we will develop a dynamic multi-regional Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model with transportation networks. We define two economies, a centralized economy and a decentralized economy. In the centralized economy, a social optimization problem is formulated where the social welfare is maximized subject to the inter-temporal constraints of product, labor and capital markets. In the decentralized economy, a market economy with utility-maximizing consumers and value-maximizing firms which face costs of adjustment for capital is characterized. We show the equivalency of two economies because there is no distortion in the market system. A simulation model is specified under the multi-regional and inter-sectoral economy in Japan which is connected by four kinds of transportation networks, i.e., road, railway, sea and air. A numerical example is performed to show the behavior of the dynamic solution.

JEL Classification: R11, R13, R15
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© 2007 by The Japan Section of the Regional Science Association International
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