NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI
Online ISSN : 1349-998X
Print ISSN : 0021-5392
ISSN-L : 0021-5392
Studies on Putrefaction of Aquatic Products-27
Inhibition of Histamine Formation in Spoiling of Cooked Fish and Histidine Content in Various Fishes
Sigeyuki HIBIKIWataru SIMIDU
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1959 Volume 24 Issue 11 Pages 916-919

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Abstract
In the course of spoiling of the fish which is packed in the casing, cooked at 85°C. for 2 hours and incubated at 30°C., decrease in pH and formation of vilatile base nitrogen were inhibited by the addition of carbohydrates. Especially histamine was not formed at all. The inhibition of histamine formation was found to be caused by the fact that histamine forming bacteria were killed by heating at above 60°C.
Histidine content of red muscle fishes was shown to be of a quite high value, and in some kinds of fish it is often to be on the level of 1, 000mg per 100g muscle. The content decreases as the color of muscle becomes lighter. Molascs and crustaceas contain much less amount of histidine similarly to white muscle fishes.
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© The Japanese Society of Fisheries Science
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