NIPPON SUISAN GAKKAISHI
Online ISSN : 1349-998X
Print ISSN : 0021-5392
ISSN-L : 0021-5392
The Biosynthesis of Astaxanthin-XIX
The Distribution of α-Doradexanthin and the Metabolism of Carotenoids in Goldfish
Yoshito TANAKATeruhisa KATAYAMAK. L. SIMPSONC. O. CHICHESTER
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JOURNAL FREE ACCESS

1976 Volume 42 Issue 8 Pages 885-891

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Abstract
Significant amounts of α-doradexanthin (3, 3'-dihydroxy-β, ε-carotene-4-one) were isolated from the integuments but not from the internal organs of goldfish, Carassius auratus (Linne), Benibuna, Carassius auratus v., fancy red carp, Cyprinus carpio Linne v., golden yellow carp, Cyprinus carpio Linne v. Lutein, canthaxanthin and to a lesser extent zea-xanthin were isolated from the internal organs of these fish.
Absorption spectra of α-doradexanthin and its saponification product, α-doradecin, are given. The partition ratio of the latter pigment is also reported. By feeding pure lutein and zeaxanthin it was confirmed that these pigments could be converted to astaxanthin in the goldfish, while β-carotene and canthaxanthin were not converted to astaxanthin. The fish fed pure zeaxanthin was redder in color than those fed lutein. It food can be transferred to body astaxanthin.
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© The Japanese Society of Fisheries Science
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