クラスターにおける産学の共同特許ネットワークの成長と効果

2000 年代の関西バイオクラスターの分析

抄録

The industrial policies for university industry alliances have developed their networks in bioclusters in advanced countries. However, their networks grow through policy pushing although their economic outcomes might not be as much as intended by policymakers. This paper attempts to examine the big gap between joint patent application networks and grant networks in the Kansai Biocluster during 2000’s. However, As Obstfeld (2005) implies, effective interorganizational network configuration for exploitative alliances may be different from that for explorative ones. We found that cohesive ties in university industry alliance networks may be valuable for patent registration and effective exploitation for joint-patenting alliances.