This paper provides an overview of recent trends in the social implementation of GeoAI, focusing on the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Geographic Information Systems (GIS). It categorizes the use of AI technologies into two areas : Geospatial processing and the application of generative AI to GIS. The Paper examines case studies and research trends related to their real-world implementation. The use of AI in geospatial processing — such as machine learning, deep learning, and foundational AI models —has already led to the rapid development of numerous products and services. In contrast, research on the application of generative AI, such as Large Language Models (LLM), Autonomous GIS, to support GIS operations is still in progress. However, at present, LLM have not yetacquired the capability to perform complex geospatial processing tasks.
