Abstract
A low complexity log-likelihood ratio (LLR) calculation for high-order amplitude phase shift keying (APSK) signals is proposed. Using proper constellation partitioning together with a look-up table, the number of terms for the comparison of Euclidean distances can be significantly reduced. Compared with the log-sum LLR approximation, the proposed method reduces the computational complexity by more than 65% and 75% for 16-APSK and 32-APSK signals, respectively, with very small bit error rate performance degradation.