Abstract
In order to realize a society in which all 100 million people are dynamically engaged, it is necessary to prepare an environment in which the weak do not work.
Despite the importance of supporting the "autonomy" and "independence" of persons with disabilities, no research has been conducted to clarify the definitions of "autonomy" and "independence" in Japan. As a result, there can be confusion in the use of language. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the difference between the definitions of "autonomous" and "independence". This study aimed to clarify the elements of independence and autonomy for persons with disabilities, focusing on Japanese papers and materials from government agencies.
As a result of searching for materials from government agencies in Japan, 10 definitions of independence and 1 definition of autonomous were extracted. And searching for papers, 49 definitions of independence and 18 definitions of autonomous were extracted.
In conclusion, it became clear that self-determination and social participation are important factors for the autonomy and independence of people with disabilities.
